Kayaoğlu & Sağlamel, 2013 Öztürk & Gürbüz, 2013, November Subaşı, 2010 Zerey, 2010 Fear of making mistake Bozer & Çalışkan, 2016 Debreli & Demirkan, 2015 Han & Şahan, 2016 Mestan, 2017 Öztürk & Gürbüz, 2014 Tüm & Kunt, 2013 Yaman, 2016 Fear of failure and getting low marks Bozer & Çalışkan, 2016 Kayaoğlu & Sağlamel, 2013 Koçak, 2010 Zerey, 2010 Speaking in front of others in classroom Koçak, 2010 Öztürk & Gürbüz, 2014 Zerey, 2010 Gender factor was found to be a predicting factor of speaking anxiety in some studies while some could not find a significant relationship between gender and anxiety Balemir, 2009 Debreli & Demirkan, 2015 Competitiveness among students by comparing their performance to good students in class Balemir, 2009 Kayaoğlu & Sağlamel, 2013 Subaşı, 2010 Fear of negative evaluation by peers Balemir, 2009 Bozer & Çalışkan, 2016 Debreli & Demirkan, 2015 Öztürk & Gürbüz, 2014 Subaşı, 2010 Students' beliefs and feelings towards speaking English Mestan, 2017 Okay & Balçıkanlı, 2017 Öztürk & Gürbüz, 2013, November Yaman, 2016 Level of instruction and proficiency level of learners Balemir, 2009 Debreli & Demirkan, 2015Okay & Balçıkanlı, 2017 Lack of speaking practice in foreign language Debreli & Demirkan, 2015 Okay & Balıçıkanlı, 2017 Immediate questions and spontaneous speaking due to unpreparedness. Studies that aim to explore the sources of FLSA revealed causes of anxiety as presented in Table 3. Most of the EFL learners perceived speaking English itself as the most anxiety provoking factor. Organized by the European Commission in cooperation with the European Booksellers Federation, European Writers’ Council and the Federation of European Publishers, the competition is open to authors in the 37 countries involved in the EU Culture Program1.
The EU Prize for Literature rewards the best new or emerging authors throughout Europe. Another novel – Viitorul incepe luni (The future starts on Monday) – was published in 2012. One of her novels – Viata incepe vineri (Life starts on Friday) (2009)- was published in a Swedish translation in 2011. Some of her books include: Intoarcere in Bucurestiul interbelic (Going back to the in-between-wars Bucharest) (2003), In intimitatea secolului 19 (Inside the intimacy of the 19 th century) (2005), Cartea intrebarilor (The book of questions) (2010).
Romanian writer Ioana Parvulescu won, alongside eleven other European authors, the 2013 European Union Prize for Literature.Ī professor at the University of Bucharest’s Faculty of Letters, where she teaches modern Romanian literature, she coordinated the book series Cartea de pe noptiera (The book on the nightstand) at Humanitas publishing house.
0 kommentar(er)
